Jerusalem (Israel)

Jerusalem, Israel's capital, is a city with hilly terrain and ancient urban fabric present unique challenges for mobility planning. To address these, the city has implemented a comprehensive transportation strategy aimed at enhancing sustainable mobility.

Central to this strategy is the Jerusalem Light Rail, which commenced operations in 2011. The Red Line, currently operational, spans 22.5 km with 35 stations, serving around 150,000 passengers daily. Extensions to this line were completed in February 2025, reaching Neve Yaakov in the north and Hadassah Ein Kerem Hospital in the southwest. Plans are underway for additional lines, including the Green and Blue Lines, to further expand the network. Complementing the light rail is a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system, designed to improve connectivity across the city. Looking ahead, the Jerusalem Metro is in the planning stages, with construction anticipated to begin between 2040 and 2050.

These initiatives are guided by the Jerusalem Transportation Master Plan, which outlines the city's vision for a sustainable and efficient transportation ecosystem.

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